Bananas may cause an allergic reaction due to the enzyme present called chitinase. This enzyme is also present in other fruits such as avocadoes and is very similar to proteins found in other natural substances such as latex. The immune system overreacts to this protein and may cause an allergic response from mild skin reactions to anaphylaxis. A banana allergy, however is one of the least common allergies.
While the exact cause of banana allergies is not known, it is believed that the proteins in bananas may be the trigger. When these proteins come into contact with the body, they can cause an allergic reaction. Symptoms of a banana allergy can include hives, swelling, difficulty breathing, and gastrointestinal distress. If you think you may be allergic to bananas, it's important to speak with your doctor.
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Symptoms are caused when the body's immune system overreacts to the allergens present in bananas. Bananas and other fruits also cause what is known as oral allergy syndrome, which in this case causes itching and discomfort mainly in the mouth and throat. Oral allergy syndrome is caused by the presence of proteins, similar to those found in pollen.
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